Estate jewelry captures historical design movements through distinctive metalsmithing techniques, period gemstone cuts, and natural age patina.
1. Major Historical Jewelry Design Periods
| Design Era | Key Architectural Characteristics | Prevalent Metals & Gemstones |
|---|---|---|
| Victorian (1837–1901) | Romantic floral motifs, serpent motifs, locket cameos, black enamel | Low-karat gold, pinchbeck, bohemian garnets, seed pearls |
| Edwardian (1901–1915) | Delicate lace filigree, openwork garlands, milgrain bead edges | Pure platinum, white gold, Old European cut diamonds, pearls |
| Art Deco (1920–1935) | Bold geometric lines, contrasting color steps, architectural symmetry | Platinum, 925 silver, calibre-cut sapphires, onyx, jadeite, diamonds |
| Retro Modern (1935–1950) | Large sculptural ribbon motifs, chunky tank tracks, bold cocktail rings | Rose gold, yellow gold, large citrines, aquamarines, synthetic rubies |